Category: Ecology

Ecology is the scientific study of the interactions among organisms and their environment, encompassing both biotic (living) and abiotic (non-living) components. It examines how these interactions affect distribution, abundance, and diversity of life forms in various ecosystems. Ecology seeks to understand the relationships between different species, as well as the relationships between organisms and their physical surroundings, including factors such as climate, soil, and water. It encompasses various sub-disciplines, including population ecology, community ecology, ecosystem ecology, and landscape ecology. Overall, ecology plays a crucial role in understanding the functioning of ecosystems and the impacts of human activities on the natural world.